English

Proverbs

Dedicated to my eldest son, Gil Taḥan

Name of speaker: 
Ḥanna Taḥan (Yeḥezkel)
Gender of speaker: 
Female
Occupation of speaker: 
Housewife
Age of speaker at time of recording: 
87
Year of immigration: 
1950
Speaker's country of origin: 
Speaker's community of origin: 
Language: 
Conversation topics: 
Documentation: 
Tal Meʾir Boaron
Year of recording: 
2018

Proverb against betrayal

Dedicated to all Iraqi Jews and to all those who are unaware of the Germans’ operations in Iraq

Name of speaker: 
Naomi Moshe
Gender of speaker: 
Female
Occupation of speaker: 
Cook
Age of speaker at time of recording: 
86
Year of immigration: 
1952
Speaker's country of origin: 
Speaker's community of origin: 
Language: 
Conversation topics: 
Documentation: 
Yaʿel Baruch
Year of recording: 
2019

Dowry, ḥenna and ḥenna songs

Dedicated to all Iraqi Jews and to all those who are unaware of the Germans’ operations in Iraq

Name of speaker: 
Naomi Moshe
Gender of speaker: 
Female
Occupation of speaker: 
Cook
Age of speaker at time of recording: 
86
Year of immigration: 
1952
Speaker's country of origin: 
Speaker's community of origin: 
Language: 
Documentation: 
Yaʿel Baruch
Year of recording: 
2019

ʿAyin Haraʿ (the evil eye)

Dedicated to all Iraqi Jews and to all those who are unaware of the Germans’ operations in Iraq

Name of speaker: 
Naomi Moshe
Gender of speaker: 
Female
Occupation of speaker: 
Cook
Age of speaker at time of recording: 
86
Year of immigration: 
1952
Speaker's country of origin: 
Speaker's community of origin: 
Language: 
Conversation topics: 
Documentation: 
Yaʿel Baruch
Year of recording: 
2019

Brit mila

Dedicated to all Iraqi Jews and to all those who are unaware of the Germans’ operations in Iraq

Name of speaker: 
Naomi Moshe
Gender of speaker: 
Female
Occupation of speaker: 
Cook
Age of speaker at time of recording: 
86
Year of immigration: 
1952
Speaker's country of origin: 
Speaker's community of origin: 
Language: 
Conversation topics: 
Documentation: 
Yaʿel Baruch
Year of recording: 
2019

Cooking

Dedicated to all Iraqi Jews and to all those who are unaware of the Germans’ operations in Iraq

Name of speaker: 
Naomi Moshe
Gender of speaker: 
Female
Occupation of speaker: 
Cook
Age of speaker at time of recording: 
86
Year of immigration: 
1952
Speaker's country of origin: 
Speaker's community of origin: 
Language: 
Conversation topics: 
Documentation: 
Yaʿel Baruch
Year of recording: 
2019
Translator: 
Nathan Himmelfarb

Translation: 

My mother used to make kebba and make…the chicken, stuff it…and rice, and put it (in) this tbeet, and put it in the oven. And the next day, it (would) be red and tasty, and we’d eat it like that. My mother would cook kichri, and cook chicken, and cook tbeet, and cook bamya, and cook beans, and all the vegetables (that were) available in Iraq… all the vegetables (that were) available in Iraq, my mother would make them. In Arabic, we say she ’makes it” […]

The rice…I take three…three cups of rice. First I take three…water in a pot. And I put salt, and the soup boils, the water, and I pour in the rice. I pour the rice when…there’s no water. I do it on medium (heat). A time…every time…every time it turns out okay. One for one (the same way) the rice comes out. One for one (the same way).

I take the semolina…[…] the water. Then, I chop onion. I chop onion. The chicken or the meat, I do it in the blender. And I put pepper and cumin and cardamom, (and) mix everything…I mix it all. And I bring the kebba. I do them bit by bit. I fill it, the semolina, and make them (the kebba) like this. And then I throw them in the water…the soup boils. I put in the soup either bamya…or pumpkin…what’s it called? Pumpkin or bamya, or beetroot, that red (thing). Beetroot. Beetroot. I boil it until it becomes good (cooked), and I throw in the kebba. Until…we eat it, I throw in the kebba. The kebba boils and boils. One, two, three times I see if the kebba is (ready), I close the…that (lid). That’s kebba.

So, fish…I clean the fish, I put pepper, I put cumin on the fish…and salt. I roll it in…flour, a bit of flour, and I fry it. (I put it) in a pan, and I fry it.

 

Fighting for Zionism

The recording was edited at The Babylonian Jewry Heritage Center 

Name of speaker: 
Zmira Sasson
Participants in the conversation: 
Yehuda ʾAvrahami
Gender of speaker: 
Female
Occupation of speaker: 
Pensioner
Age of speaker at time of recording: 
67
Speaker's country of origin: 
Speaker's community of origin: 
Language: 
Conversation topics: 
Documentation: 
Yehudit Henshke
Year of recording: 
2017
Translator: 
Nathan Himmelfarb

Translation: 

In 1968, the security service came to my house, took me and my three older sisters. They took us to the security department. Afterwards, we found out…what’s it called…they said (we were) spies. And of all those (people) who were hanged, we were part of them. I mean, from where did we know? We had someone (who was) a cousin of (Ahmad Hasan) al-Bakr. (The revolution was orchestrated by Ahmad Hasan) al-Bakr, Saddam (Hussein, and) Sa’d al-Tikriti. He was a friend of my father. My sister came crying to him. He said…he went…he said (to her), “you are spies”. She (my sister) said to me, “don’t speak!” (don’t say anything in your interrogation). I was in the women’s prison […] the manager was…Nuri Said’s secretary. She was, I mean…this manager of the women’s prison was Nuri Said’s secretary. At that time. And she made us stay…she was the manager of the women’s prison in Baghdad. So she was a bit lax with us. She could cook, twice a week people could come to see me, but my siblings…we didn’t know at all where they were.

 

Deterioration of the Jew's' conditions in Iraq and Aliya to Israel

Name of speaker: 
Shulamit Ḥaziza
Gender of speaker: 
Female
Occupation of speaker: 
Agriculture and housekeeping
Age of speaker at time of recording: 
82
Speaker's country of origin: 
Speaker's community of origin: 
Language: 
Documentation: 
Mor Rivka Lasri

Life in Iraq and story about the souk (bazaar)

Name of speaker: 
Shulamit Ḥaziza
Gender of speaker: 
Female
Occupation of speaker: 
Agriculture and housekeeping
Age of speaker at time of recording: 
82
Year of immigration: 
1950
Speaker's country of origin: 
Speaker's community of origin: 
Language: 
Conversation topics: 
Documentation: 
Mor Rivka Lasri
Year of recording: 
2019

Engagement, wedding, marriage life and domestic violence

Dedicated to my son ʾAdir

Name of speaker: 
Zakia Ḥucha
Gender of speaker: 
Female
Occupation of speaker: 
Geriatric care
Age of speaker at time of recording: 
85
Year of immigration: 
1950
Speaker's country of origin: 
Speaker's community of origin: 
Language: 
Conversation topics: 
Documentation: 
Yaʿel Wecsler
Year of recording: 
2018

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