Lifestyle, religion and community

In memory of my parents, Jacob and ʾEster Ḥayek Z"L

 
Name of speaker: 
ʿOvadia Ben-ʾOr
Gender of speaker: 
Male
Occupation of speaker: 
Bookkeeper
Age of speaker at time of recording: 
83
Year of immigration: 
1951
Speaker's country of origin: 
Speaker's community of origin: 
Language: 
Conversation topics: 
Documentation: 
Ilana Chemoul and Elishevʿa Barak
Year of recording: 
2018
Translator: 
Nathan Himmelfarb

Translation: 

We were religious Jews. There were no non-religious Jews. But not like Ashkenazim. Even the flavour of life […] not every Jewish man (would) go (around) putting…a hat on his head. We were Jews with wisdom. There (were) no non-religious (Jews). At home, we would do the kiddush (blessing over wine) on Shabbat. Yom Kippur (was observed as) Yom Kippur, the Jewish holidays (were observed as) Jewish holidays. And Passover was the best holiday. We would read the haggada in Hebrew and in Arabic. And for two nights! Passover (was) two nights (in Iraq). My poor mother had to prepare food (for) the entire house and (for) guests. The Jews, every holiday, every Shabbat…everyone would pray, and do the blessing over wine, and (sing) the Shabbat songs and Eshet Hayil. And (they) would light the Shabbat candles, which were made of oil…oil and a thread (wick). And people’s lives were normal. And everything changed after the Farhud.

 

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